Iimpawu zeemoto zediski
Idisk esisigxina umazibuthe motor, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-axial flux motor, ineengenelo ezininzi xa kuthelekiswa nemoto yemagnethi esisigxina. Okwangoku, uphuhliso olukhawulezayo lwezinto ezinqabileyo zomhlaba ezisisigxina zemagnethi, ukuze idiskhi yemagnethi esisigxina iyathandwa ngakumbi, amanye amazwe angaphandle ahambele phambili aqala ukufunda i-motor disk ukususela kwiminyaka yoo-1980, iChina iye yaphuhlisa ngempumelelo idisk yemagnethi esisigxina. imoto.
I-Axial flux motor kunye ne-radial flux motor ngokusisiseko zinendlela efanayo yokuqukuqela, zombini zikhutshwa yimagnethi esisigxina ye-N-pole, idlula kwisikhewu somoya, i-stator, i-gap yomoya, i-S pole kunye ne-rotor core, kwaye ekugqibeleni ibuyela kwi-N. -ipali ukwenza i-loop evaliweyo. Kodwa isalathiso seendlela zabo zemagnetic flux zahlukile.
Umkhombandlela wendlela yemagnethi ye-radial flux motor kuqala kwicala le-radial, emva koko ivalwe indlela ye-stator yedyokhwe ejikelezayo, emva koko ecaleni kwendlela ye-radial ukuya kwi-S-pali evaliweyo, kwaye ekugqibeleni nge-rotor core circumferential direction ivaliwe. ukwenza iluphu epheleleyo.
Yonke indlela ye-axial flux motor idlula kuqala kwicala le-axial, emva koko ivale idyokhwe ye-stator kwicala le-circumferential, emva koko ivale ecaleni kwendlela ye-axial ukuya kwi-S pole, kwaye ekugqibeleni ivale ngendlela ejikelezayo yediski ye-rotor ukuya. yenza iluphu epheleleyo.
Iimpawu zesakhiwo se-disc motor
Ngokwesiqhelo, ukuze kuncitshiswe ukuxhathisa kwamagnetic kujikelezo lwemagnethi yemoto yazibuthe esisigxina, undoqo werotor esisigxina yenziwe nge-silicon sheet yentsimbi enokungena okuphezulu, kwaye undoqo uya kuphendula malunga ne-60% yobunzima bubonke bemoto. , kunye nokulahlekelwa kwe-hysteresis kunye nokulahleka kwangoku kwe-eddy kwilahleko engundoqo inkulu. Ubume be-cogging ye-core ikwangumthombo wengxolo ye-electromagnetic eveliswa yimoto. Ngenxa yefuthe le-cogging, i-torque ye-electromagnetic iyaguquguquka kwaye ingxolo yokungcangcazela inkulu. Ke ngoko, umthamo wemoto yemagnethi esisigxina uyanda, ubunzima buyanda, ilahleko inkulu, ingxolo yokungcangcazela inkulu, kwaye kunzima ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zenkqubo yokulawula isantya. Undoqo wemagnethi esisigxina yedisk motor ayisebenzisi ishidi lensimbi yesilicon kwaye isebenzisa iNdfeb isigxina semagnethi esine-remanence ephezulu kunye nokunyanzeliswa okuphezulu. Kwangelo xesha, umazibuthe osisigxina usebenzisa indlela ye-Halbach array magnetization, ethi inyuse ngokufanelekileyo "i-gap magnetic density" xa kuthelekiswa ne-radial okanye indlela ye-tangential magnetic yemagnethi esisigxina.
1) Ulwakhiwo lwe-rotor ephakathi, eyenziwe yirotor enye kunye ne-stators ephindwe kabini ukwenza i-gap ye-air gap, i-motor stator core inokwahlulwa ngokubanzi ibe yi-slotted kwaye ingafakwanga iindidi ezimbini, kunye ne-motor engundoqo edibeneyo ekuqhubeni ibhedi ebuyisela umva, ukuphucula ngokufanelekileyo ukusetyenziswa kwezinto, ukunciphisa ilahleko yemoto. Ngenxa yobunzima obuncinci besakhiwo se-rotor esisodwa solu hlobo lweenjini, umzuzu we-inertia ubuncinci, ngoko ke ukuchithwa kobushushu kukuhle kakhulu;
2) Isakhiwo se-stator esiphakathi siqulunqwe ngama-rotors amabini kunye ne-stator enye ukwenza i-gap ye-air gap yamazwe amabini, kuba ine-rotors ezimbini, isakhiwo sikhulu kancinane kune-motor ye-rotor ephakathi, kwaye ukutshatyalaliswa kobushushu kubi kakhulu;
3) I-rotor enye, i-single-stator isakhiwo, isakhiwo semoto silula, kodwa i-loop magnetic yolu hlobo lwe-motor iqulethe i-stator, umphumo otshintshileyo we-rotor magnetic field inempembelelo ethile kwi-stator, ngoko ke ukusebenza kakuhle injini iyancipha;
4) Ulwakhiwo oludityanisiweyo lwe-multi-disc, oluqulunqwe ngobuninzi be-rotors kunye nobuninzi be-stators ulungelelwaniso olutshintshileyo lomnye nomnye ukwenza ubuninzi obuninzi bezithuba zomoya, i-motor yesakhiwo esinjalo inokuphucula i-torque kunye nobuninzi bamandla, ukungalunganga kukuba i-axial ubude buya kwanda.
Into ephawulekayo yedisk esisigxina yemagnethi motor bubukhulu bayo obufutshane be-axial kunye nesakhiwo esihlangeneyo. Ukusuka kwindawo yoyilo lwemboniselo yemagnethi esisigxina ye-synchronous motor, ukuze kwandiswe umthwalo wemagnethi wemoto, oko kukuthi, ukuphucula umsantsa womoya wemagnethi yokuxinana kwemoto, kufuneka siqale kwimiba emibini, enye kukhetho lwemoto. izixhobo umazibuthe esisigxina, kwaye enye isakhiwo i rotor umazibuthe esisigxina. Ukuthathela ingqalelo ukuba eyokuqala ibandakanya izinto ezinje ngeendleko zokusebenza kwezixhobo zemagnethi esisigxina, le yokugqibela ineentlobo ezininzi zezakhiwo kunye neendlela eziguquguqukayo. Ke ngoko, uluhlu lweHalbach lukhethwa ukuphucula umsantsa womoya woxinaniso lwemoto.
IHangzhou Magnet Power Technology Co., Ltd.is imvelisonge oomazibuthe ngeHalbachisakhiwo, ngokusebenzisa i-orientation eyahlukileyo yemagnethi esisigxina elungiselelwe ngokomthetho othile.Tintsimi kazibuthe kwelinye icala loluhlu lwemagnethi esisigxina yomelezwa kakhulu, kulula ukufezekisa ukuhanjiswa kwe-sine yendawo yomhlaba wemagnethi. I-disk motor eboniswe kwi-Figure 3 ngezantsi iphuhliswe kwaye iveliswe sithi. Inkampani yethu inesisombululo semagnetization ye-axial flux motor, enokuthi idityaniswe netekhnoloji ye-intanethi ye-magnetization, ekwabizwa ngokuba "yitekhnoloji ye-post-magnetization". Umgaqo ongundoqo kukuba emva kokuba imveliso yenziwe iyonke, imveliso iphathwa iyonke yimagnetization yexesha elinye ngokusebenzisa izixhobo ezithile zemagneti kunye neteknoloji. Kule nkqubo, imveliso ibekwe kwindawo eyomeleleyo yamagnetic, kwaye izinto zamagnetic ngaphakathi kuyo zifakwe imagnethi, ngaloo ndlela ifumana iimpawu zamandla kazibuthe ezifunwayo. Itekhnoloji ye-intanethi edityanisiweyo ye-post-magnetization inokuqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kwemagnethi okuzinzileyo kwamacandelo ngexesha lenkqubo yemagneti, kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kunye nokuthembeka kweemveliso. Emva kokusebenzisa le teknoloji, i-magnetic field ye-motor isasazwa ngokulinganayo, ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla okongeziweyo okubangelwa yi-magnetic field engalinganiyo. Kwangaxeshanye, ngenxa yozinzo lwenkqubo elungileyo yemagneti iyonke, izinga lokungaphumeleli kwemveliso nalo lincitshiswe kakhulu, elizisa ixabiso eliphezulu kubathengi.
Indawo yosetyenziso
- Intsimi yezithuthi zombane
Qhuba injini
I-disk motor ineempawu zoxinzelelo lwamandla aphezulu kunye nokuxinana kwe-torque ephezulu, enokubonelela ngamandla amakhulu kunye ne-torque phantsi komthamo omncinci kunye nobunzima, kwaye ihlangabezane neemfuno zezithuthi zombane zokusebenza kwamandla.
Uyilo lolwakhiwo olusicaba lunceda ekuqondeni iziko eliphantsi loyilo lomxhuzulane wesithuthi kunye nokuphucula uzinzo lokuqhuba kunye nokusingatha ukusebenza kwesithuthi.
Ngokomzekelo, ezinye iimoto zombane ezintsha zisebenzisa i-disc motor njenge-motor drive, eyenza ukukhawuleza ngokukhawuleza kunye nokuqhuba ngokufanelekileyo.
Injini yehabhu
I-disk motor inokufakwa ngokuthe ngqo kwi-hub yevili ukufezekisa i-hub motor drive. Le ndlela yokuqhuba inokuphelisa inkqubo yokuhanjiswa kwezithuthi zemveli, iphucule ukusebenza kakuhle kokuhanjiswa nokunciphisa ukulahleka kwamandla.
I-Hub motor drive inokufezekisa ulawulo lwevili oluzimeleyo, iphucule ukuphathwa kwemoto kunye nokuzinza, ngelixa ikwabonelela ngenkxaso yobugcisa obungcono bokuqhuba ngobukrelekrele kunye nokuqhuba ngokuzimeleyo.
- Indawo yomatshini wokuzenzela
Irobhothi
Kwiirobhothi zamashishini, idisk motor inokusetyenziswa njengemoto edibeneyo yokuqhuba ukubonelela ngolawulo oluchanekileyo lwentshukumo yerobhothi.
Iimpawu zayo zesantya esiphezulu sokuphendula kunye nokuchaneka okuphezulu kunokuhlangabezana neemfuno zokuhamba ngokukhawuleza kunye nokuchanekileyo kweerobhothi.
Ngokomzekelo, kwezinye iirobhothi zendibano ezichanekileyo kunye neerobhothi ze-welding, ii-disk motors zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi.
Isixhobo somatshini wokulawula amanani
Iinjini zeDisc zingasetyenziswa njengeemotor zokusonta okanye iimotor feed zezixhobo zoomatshini be-CNC, zibonelela ngesantya esiphezulu, ubuchule bokuchaneka okuphezulu.
Isantya sayo esiphezulu kunye neempawu eziphezulu ze-torque zinokuhlangabezana neemfuno zezixhobo zomatshini we-CNC wokuqhuba kakuhle kunye nomgangatho wokucubungula.
Kwangaxeshanye, ulwakhiwo olusicaba lwemoto yediski lukwaluncedo kuyilo oludityanisiweyo lwezixhobo zomatshini we-CNC kwaye lugcina indawo yofakelo.
- I-Aerospace
Ukuqhuba imoto
Kwiidrones ezincinci kunye neenqwelomoya zombane, idisk motor ingasetyenziswa njengemoto yokuqhuba ukubonelela ngamandla kwinqwelomoya.
Iimpawu zayo zokuxinana kwamandla aphezulu kunye nobunzima obulula bunokuhlangabezana neemfuno ezingqongqo zenkqubo yamandla endiza.
Umzekelo, ezinye izithuthi zombane zokusuka ezime nkqo kunye nokumisa (i-eVTOL) zisebenzisa iimotor zedisk njengomthombo wamandla wokubhabha okusebenzayo, nokukhathalela indalo esingqongileyo.
- Intsimi yezixhobo zasekhaya
Imeshini yovasa Impahla
I-disk motor ingasetyenziswa njengemoto yokuqhuba umatshini wokuhlamba, ukubonelela ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokuzola kokuhlamba kunye nemisebenzi yokuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni.
Indlela yayo yokuqhuba ngokuthe ngqo inokuphelisa inkqubo yokuhanjiswa kwebhanti yoomatshini bokuhlamba bendabuko, ukunciphisa ukulahleka kwamandla kunye nengxolo.
Ngexesha elifanayo, i-disk motor inoluhlu olubanzi lwesantya, esinokuqonda iimfuno zeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokuhlamba.
into yokufaka umoya endlini
Kwezinye ii-air conditioners eziphezulu, ii-disk motors zinokusebenza njenge-fan motors, zibonelela ngamandla omoya onamandla kunye nokusebenza kwengxolo ephantsi.
Ukusebenza kwayo okuphezulu kunye neempawu zokonga amandla kunokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kwe-air conditioning kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kwe-air conditioning.
- Ezinye iindawo
Isixhobo sezonyango
I-disk motor inokusetyenziswa njengemoto yokuqhuba kwizixhobo zonyango, njengezixhobo zokucinga zonyango, iirobhothi zotyando, njl.
Ukuchaneka kwayo okuphezulu kunye nokuthembeka okuphezulu kunokuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokuchanekileyo kwezixhobo zonyango kunye nokhuseleko lwezigulane.
- Ukuveliswa kwamandla amatsha
Kwintsimi yamandla amatsha anje ngamandla omoya kunye nokuveliswa kwamandla elanga, iimotor zedisk zinokusetyenziswa njengemoto yokuqhuba iijeneretha ukuphucula ukusebenza kokuveliswa kwamandla kunye nokuthembeka.
Iimpawu zayo zokuxinana kwamandla aphezulu kunye nokusebenza okuphezulu kunokuhlangabezana neemfuno ezingqongqo zeenjini zokuvelisa amandla amatsha.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-28-2024
